副詞
主要是用來修飾名詞、形容詞和動詞。
| 英 | 中 | |
|---|---|---|
| あまり | so much… that | 過於 |
| あまりにも | too much; so much… that | 太；已；也；好不；非常 |
| あるいは | or; perhaps; maybe | 或者；或許 |
| あんまり | too heartless; too; so | 太 |
| 一時 | for a while; temporarily | 短時間；暫時 |
| 一度に | all at once | 同時；一下子 |
| いつか | sometime; before one is aware of it | 遅早；總有一天；不知不覺 |
| 一瞬 | a moment; an instant | 一瞬間 |
| 一体 | emphasis; what on earth | 到底；究竟 |
| いつでも | at any time; always | 無論什麼時候；總是 |
| いつのまにか | before one is aware of it | 不知不覺地 |
| 一般 | generally; on the whole | 一般；普遍 |
| いつまでも | forever | 永遠；始終 |
| いよいよ | at last; finally, more and more | 到底；終於；更 |
| うっかり | carelessly | 不注意；不留神 |
| おおよそ | roughly, generally; about | 大概；大致；大約 |
| 恐らく | probably; most likely | 恐怕；大概；或許 |
| およそ | about; approximately, generally, entirely | 大概；一般 (後接否定)；完全 |
| かえって | on the contrary | 相反地；反而 |
| がっかり | feel disappointed | 失望；頹喪 |
| かなり | rather; quite | 相當 |
| からから | rattle; dry | 嘩啦嘩啦；乾 |
| がらがら | rattle; gargle; empty | 碎碎響；漱口聲；空蕩 |
| きちんと | neatly; punctually | 整潔；準時 |
| ぎっしり | packed tightly | 裝得滿滿 |
| ぐっすり | sleep soundly | 熟睡 |
| ぐらぐら | wobble; boiling | 搖晃；猶疑不定；燒滾 |
| こうして | like this | 像這樣 |
| こっそり | quietly; secretly | 悄悄的；偷偷的 |
| 際に | when; at the time of; in the case of ~ | 正在～時 |
| 最中に | while; during; in the middle of ~ | 正在～之中 |
| さきほど | some time ago; a little while ago | 方才；剛才 |
| さっそく | immediately; at once | 馬上 ; 立刻 |
| さて | now; so; well then | (轉換話題時) 那麼 |
| さらに | furthermore, again; more and more | 更；更加；再；重新 |
| したがって | accordingly, consequently | 因此 |
| じっと | still; fixedly; firmly; patiently | 目不轉晴；不動；忍受 |
| 実に | indeed; really | 實在；的確 |
| しばしば | often; frequently; one by one | 不斷; 慶次 |
| 少々 | a little; slightly | 稍微；一點 |
| すくなくとも | at least | 至少 |
| 少も | (not) in the least; (not) at all | 一點也不 |
| すっきり | neat; tidy; refreshed | 整齊；舒暢 |
| すでに | already | 已經 |
| すべて | all; wholly, entirely | 一切；全部 |
| すなわち | in other words; namely~ | 正是；就是；換言之 |
| せいぜい | at the most; at best; to the utmost | 盡可能；盡量 |
| せっかく | with much trouble; kindly | 好不容易；特意 |
| そのまま | as it is | 就照原様 |
| それぞれ | respectively | 分別；各 |
| 確かに | surely, certainly | 確實；的確 |
| ただ | simply; merely; only; just; however | 只；只是 |
| ただちに | at once; immediately; instantly | 馬上；立刻 |
| たちまち | at once; immediately, suddenly | 馬上；立刻；突然 |
| たっぷり | fully; enough, plentifully | 足夠；充分 |
| たとえ | even if; even though | 即使；縦然 |
| たびたび (度々) | often; frequently | 屢次；屢屢 |
| たびに | whenever; every time | 每次 |
| たまたま (偶々) | by chance; unexpectedly | 偶然 |
| ちかぢか(近々) | soon | 不久 |
| ちゃんと | exactly; punctually; regularly; neatly; properly; perfectly, well | 準時；正當；整潔；端正; 好好地 |
| つい | accidentally; unintentionally; by mistake | 不知不覺；無意之中 |
| ついに | finally; at last; in the end | 終於 |
| ついでに | while, incidentally | 順便；順手 |
| 次々 | one after another, one by one | 陸續；接連 |
| 常に | always | 常常；經常 |
| つまり | in other words; after all | 究竟；到底 |
| どうか | please; by all means, something wrong | 請；設法；怎麼了 |
| どうしても | no matter how (much) | 怎麼也得；無論如何也 |
| とおりに | in the same way as; in the way; as ~ | 和～一樣；按照 |
| 時々 | often; sometime | 有時；時常 |
| どきどき | (heart) beat fast; throb | 心坪坪地跳 |
| 突然 | suddenly; unexpected | 突然 |
| ともかく | anyway; anyhow | 無論如何 |
| 共に | both; together, with | 都；一起；隨著 |
| どんなに | any; how; however | 怎樣；怎麼樣的 |
| なお | still; yet; still more, and | 還；仍然；更；再 |
| なかなか | very; quite; pretty; rather; just not ~ | 頗；很；非常；相當 |
| なるべく | as much as possible | 盡量；盡可能 |
| なんで | why; how | 怎麼；為什麼 |
| なんでも | anything, whatever | 什麼都；任何 |
| なんとか | somehow; manage to | 設法；算 |
| なんとなく | somehow, aimlessly | 總覺得；無意中 |
| にこにこ | smile | 微微笑 |
| にっこり | smile | 微微笑 |
| のろのろ | slowly; idly | 緩慢；遲緩 |
| のんびり | leisurely; carefree | 舒舒服服；悠閒自在 |
| はじめに | first of all | 首先 |
| ばらばら | fall in drops, scattered | 嘩喧嘩晰；七零八落 |
| はやめに | ahead of time | 提前；提早 |
| ぴかぴか | glitter; shine | 亮；光 |
| ぴたり | stop suddenly; tightly; right | 突然停止；緊緊地；恰當 |
| びっくり | surprised | 吃驚 |
| ひっしに | desperately | 拼命地 |
| ぴったり | tightly; closely; exactly | 緊密；恰好 |
| 再び | again; once more | 再；又；重 |
| ぶつぶつ | mumur; complain | 嘮叨；發牢騒 |
| ぶらぶら | swing; dangle; hang around; wander | 搖晃；溜達 |
| ふわふわ | soft; fluffy | 軟綿綿；飄飄 |
| 別に | not particularly; not especially | 並不怎麼 |
| 別々 | separately | 分別 |
| ぺらぺら | fluent | 流利 |
| ぼんやり | vaguely; absent-mindedly | 模糊；心不在焉 |
| まさか | can't possibly; surely not | 難道；決不；怎會 |
| ますます | more and more | 越來越 |
| まったく | really; indeed; not at all | 實在；(後接否定)完全不 |
| まもなく | soon, before long | 不久；一會 |
| まるで | justly; completely, entirely | 好像；完全 |
| 万一 | emergency; unlikely event; by some chance; by some possibility | 萬一；假如 |
| むしろ | rather; instead; better ~ | 與其；寧可 |
| めったに～ない | hardly; rarely; seldom | 幾乎(不)；很(少)；(不)常 |
| もしかしたら | perhaps; maybe; perchance; by any chance | 或許；可能 |
| もしも | if | 假如；如果 |
| 最も | most | 最 |
| やがて | soon | 不久 |
| 要するに | in short; to sum up | 總之；總而言之 |
| わざと | on purpose; intentionally | 故意地 |
| わざわざ | to go to the trouble of; to go out of one's way to | 特意；故意地 |
| 割に | considering ~; for ~; despite ~ | 雖然～但是(比預想的更～) |
🌟JLPT N3的學習範圍：